Discover what Hedera (HBAR) is, how it works, and why it matters in crypto. Explore its features, use cases, tokenomics, and tutorials with MEXC.Discover what Hedera (HBAR) is, how it works, and why it matters in crypto. Explore its features, use cases, tokenomics, and tutorials with MEXC.

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What is Hedera (HBAR)

$0.11799
$0.11799$0.11799
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Start learning about what is Hedera through guides, tokenomics, trading information, and more.

Page last updated: 2026-01-11 06:30:27 (UTC+8)

Hedera (HBAR) Basic Introduction

Hedera is the most used enterprise-grade public network for you to make your digital world exactly as it should be – yours. HBAR is the native, energy-efficient cryptocurrency of Hedera that powers the decentralized economy. Whether you're a startup or enterprise, a creator or consumer, Hedera goes beyond blockchain for developers to create the next era of fast, fair, and secure applications.

Hedera (HBAR) Profile

Token Name
Hedera
Ticker Symbol
HBAR
Public Blockchain
HBAR
Whitepaper
Official Website
Sector
LAYER 1 / LAYER 2
Market Cap
$ 5.05B
All Time Low
$ 0.010012
All Time High
$ 0.570146
Social Media
Block Explorer

What is Hedera (HBAR) Trading

Hedera (HBAR) trading refers to buying and selling the token in the cryptocurrency market. On MEXC, users can trade HBAR through different markets depending on your investment goals and risk preferences. The two most common methods are spot trading and futures trading.

Hedera (HBAR) Spot Trading

Crypto spot trading is directly buying or selling HBAR at the current market price. Once the trade is completed, you own the actual HBAR tokens, which can be held, transferred, or sold later. Spot trading is the most straightforward way to get exposure to HBAR without leverage.

Hedera Spot Trading

How to Acquire Hedera (HBAR)

You can easily obtain Hedera (HBAR) on MEXC using a variety of payment methods such as credit card, debit card, bank transfer, Paypal, and many more! Learn how to buy tokens at MEXC now!

How to Buy Hedera Guide

Deeper Insights into Hedera (HBAR)

Hedera (HBAR) History and Background

Hedera Hashgraph: Origins and Foundation

Hedera Hashgraph was founded in 2017 by Dr. Leemon Baird and Mance Harmon, who previously worked together at various technology companies. The project emerged from Swirlds, a company that developed the underlying hashgraph consensus algorithm. Unlike traditional blockchain technology, Hedera utilizes a directed acyclic graph structure called hashgraph, which promises faster transaction speeds and improved energy efficiency.

The Hashgraph Technology

The hashgraph consensus mechanism was invented by Dr. Leemon Baird and represents a significant departure from proof-of-work and proof-of-stake systems. This technology uses a gossip protocol combined with virtual voting to achieve consensus without the need for energy-intensive mining. The algorithm can theoretically process hundreds of thousands of transactions per second with finality in seconds rather than minutes or hours.

Governance Structure and Council

Hedera operates under a unique governance model featuring the Hedera Governing Council, which consists of up to 39 leading organizations from various industries. Initial council members included major corporations such as Google, IBM, Boeing, Deutsche Telekom, and LG Electronics. This council-based approach aims to provide stability and prevent any single entity from controlling the network, distinguishing it from many other cryptocurrency projects.

HBAR Token Economics

The native cryptocurrency of the Hedera network is HBAR, which serves multiple purposes including paying transaction fees, securing the network through staking, and facilitating smart contracts. The total supply of HBAR is capped at 50 billion tokens, with a controlled release schedule designed to support long-term network growth and stability.

Development and Milestones

Hedera's mainnet launched in September 2019, marking a significant milestone in the project's development. The platform supports various services including cryptocurrency transactions, smart contracts, file storage, and consensus services. Over time, Hedera has focused on enterprise adoption and has attracted numerous businesses and developers to build applications on its network, positioning itself as a enterprise-grade distributed ledger technology solution.

Who Created Hedera (HBAR)?

Hedera Hashgraph was created by Dr. Leemon Baird and Mance Harmon, who co-founded the project and developed the underlying hashgraph consensus algorithm that powers the network.

Dr. Leemon Baird is the Chief Technology Officer and co-founder of Hedera. He holds a PhD in Computer Science from Carnegie Mellon University and has extensive experience in computer security, machine learning, and distributed systems. Baird is the inventor of the hashgraph consensus algorithm, which forms the technological foundation of Hedera. His background includes work at various technology companies and academic institutions, where he developed expertise in cryptography and distributed computing systems.

Mance Harmon serves as the Chief Executive Officer and co-founder of Hedera. He brings significant business and technology leadership experience to the project. Harmon has a background in software engineering and has held executive positions at various technology companies. He has been instrumental in building partnerships and establishing Hedera's governance model through the Hedera Governing Council.

The duo founded Swirlds Inc. in 2015, which developed the hashgraph technology. Later, they established Hedera Hashgraph LLC to create a public distributed ledger platform using this technology. The Hedera network officially launched in 2019, offering a platform that claims to provide fast, fair, and secure transactions through its unique consensus mechanism.

What makes Hedera distinctive is its hashgraph consensus algorithm, which differs from traditional blockchain technology. This algorithm uses a gossip protocol and virtual voting to achieve consensus without the need for energy-intensive mining. The creators designed this system to address scalability, security, and fairness issues they perceived in existing blockchain networks.

The project is governed by the Hedera Governing Council, which consists of major global organizations from various industries. This council model was designed by the founders to ensure decentralized governance while maintaining stability and preventing any single entity from controlling the network.

How Does Hedera (HBAR) Work?

Hedera (HBAR): How It Works

Hedera Hashgraph is a distributed ledger technology that operates fundamentally differently from traditional blockchain networks. Instead of using a blockchain structure, Hedera employs a patented consensus algorithm called hashgraph, which enables fast, fair, and secure transactions.

Hashgraph Consensus Mechanism

The core of Hedera's operation lies in its hashgraph consensus algorithm. This system uses a gossip protocol where nodes share information about transactions with randomly selected neighbors. Each piece of gossip contains the transaction data and references to previous gossip events, creating a directed acyclic graph (DAG) structure rather than linear blocks.

Virtual Voting Process

Hedera implements virtual voting to achieve consensus without actual voting rounds. Nodes can mathematically determine how other nodes would vote based on the gossip history they possess. This eliminates the need for energy-intensive mining or traditional voting mechanisms, making the network highly efficient.

Governing Council Structure

Unlike many decentralized networks, Hedera operates under a governing council consisting of up to 39 leading organizations from various industries. This council makes decisions about network development, treasury management, and technical roadmap. Current members include Google, IBM, Boeing, and other major corporations.

HBAR Token Functions

HBAR serves multiple purposes within the Hedera ecosystem. It acts as the native cryptocurrency for transaction fees, network security through staking, and governance participation. Users pay transaction fees in HBAR, which are distributed to nodes for network maintenance and security.

Network Services

Hedera offers three main services: Hedera Consensus Service for timestamping and ordering events, Hedera Token Service for creating and managing tokens, and Hedera Smart Contract Service for executing decentralized applications. These services provide comprehensive infrastructure for enterprise and developer needs.

Hedera (HBAR) Key Features

Hedera (HBAR) Core Features

Hedera is a decentralized public network that utilizes a unique consensus algorithm called hashgraph, offering several distinctive characteristics that set it apart from traditional blockchain platforms.

Hashgraph Consensus Technology

Unlike conventional blockchain systems, Hedera employs hashgraph consensus, which provides asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance (aBFT). This technology enables the network to achieve consensus without requiring energy-intensive mining processes. The hashgraph algorithm uses a gossip protocol where nodes share transaction information efficiently, creating a directed acyclic graph structure that records the history of communications.

High Performance and Scalability

Hedera can process over 10,000 transactions per second with low latency, typically achieving finality in 3-5 seconds. This high throughput makes it suitable for enterprise applications and real-world use cases that require fast transaction processing. The network maintains consistent performance regardless of network size, addressing scalability issues common in other distributed ledger technologies.

Governance Structure

The network is governed by the Hedera Governing Council, consisting of up to 39 leading organizations from various industries including technology, finance, and telecommunications. This council ensures decentralized governance while maintaining stability and preventing any single entity from controlling the network. Current members include Google, IBM, Boeing, and other major corporations.

Energy Efficiency

Hedera consumes significantly less energy compared to proof-of-work blockchain networks. The hashgraph consensus mechanism eliminates the need for competitive mining, making it one of the most environmentally sustainable distributed ledger platforms available today.

Native Services

The platform offers built-in services including cryptocurrency transactions, smart contracts, file storage, and consensus services. These native capabilities reduce complexity and costs for developers building applications on the network.

Hedera (HBAR) Distribution and Allocation

Hedera (HBAR) Token Distribution and Allocation

Hedera Hashgraph has implemented a carefully structured distribution model for its native cryptocurrency HBAR, designed to ensure network stability, decentralization, and long-term sustainability. The total supply of HBAR is capped at 50 billion tokens, with a strategic allocation across multiple categories.

Initial Distribution Breakdown

The HBAR distribution follows a multi-phase approach. Approximately 17% of the total supply was allocated to accredited investors through private sales and Simple Agreement for Future Tokens (SAFT) agreements. These early investors received tokens at various price points, with vesting schedules extending over several years to prevent market dumping.

Hedera Treasury and Ecosystem Development

A significant portion, roughly 34% of the total supply, is held by Hedera Treasury. These tokens are designated for ecosystem development, grants to developers, marketing initiatives, and strategic partnerships. The treasury releases tokens gradually to support network growth while maintaining price stability.

Founding Team and Employee Allocation

The founding team and employees received approximately 23% of the total HBAR supply. These allocations come with extended vesting periods, typically spanning 4-6 years, ensuring long-term commitment to the project's success. This structure aligns the interests of the development team with the network's growth.

Network Services and Staking Rewards

Around 26% of HBAR tokens are allocated for network services, including node operation rewards and staking incentives. This allocation supports the consensus mechanism and encourages network participation. Node operators receive compensation for maintaining network security and processing transactions.

Release Schedule and Market Impact

Hedera implements a controlled release schedule to manage market liquidity. Token releases occur monthly, with predetermined amounts entering circulation. This approach helps prevent sudden supply shocks while ensuring adequate liquidity for network operations and trading activities.

The distribution strategy reflects Hedera's commitment to building a sustainable, enterprise-grade distributed ledger platform while maintaining token holder value through careful supply management.

Hedera (HBAR) Utility and Use Cases

Hedera (HBAR) Use Cases and Applications

Hedera Hashgraph is a distributed ledger technology that utilizes the HBAR cryptocurrency as its native token. HBAR serves multiple crucial functions within the Hedera ecosystem, enabling various real-world applications and use cases.

Network Security and Consensus

HBAR plays a vital role in securing the Hedera network through its proof-of-stake consensus mechanism. Token holders can stake their HBAR to participate in network validation, earning rewards while helping maintain network security and decentralization. This staking mechanism ensures the network remains robust and resistant to attacks.

Transaction Fees and Network Operations

HBAR is used to pay for all network services and transactions on Hedera. This includes cryptocurrency transfers, smart contract executions, file storage operations, and consensus services. The low and predictable fee structure makes HBAR ideal for micropayments and high-frequency transactions that would be cost-prohibitive on other blockchain networks.

Enterprise Applications

Many enterprises leverage HBAR for supply chain management, tracking goods from production to delivery. The token enables transparent and immutable record-keeping, helping companies verify authenticity and prevent counterfeiting. Additionally, HBAR facilitates enterprise-grade applications requiring high throughput and low latency.

Decentralized Finance (DeFi)

HBAR is increasingly used in DeFi applications built on Hedera, including decentralized exchanges, lending protocols, and yield farming platforms. Its fast transaction speeds and low fees make it attractive for DeFi users seeking efficient and cost-effective financial services.

Digital Identity and Authentication

Organizations use HBAR to power digital identity solutions and authentication systems. The token enables secure, verifiable digital credentials and certificates, supporting applications in healthcare, education, and professional certification.

Gaming and NFTs

The gaming industry utilizes HBAR for in-game economies, NFT marketplaces, and digital asset trading. Its high throughput capabilities support real-time gaming applications and large-scale NFT minting operations without network congestion.

Hedera (HBAR) Tokenomics

Tokenomics describes the economic model of Hedera (HBAR), including its supply, distribution, and utility within the ecosystem. Factors such as total supply, circulating supply, and token allocation to the team, investors, or community play a major role in shaping its market behavior.

Hedera Tokenomics

Pro Tip: Understanding HBAR's tokenomics, price trends, and market sentiment can help you better assess its potential future price movements.

Hedera (HBAR) Price History

Price history provides valuable context for HBAR, showing how the token has reacted to different market conditions since its launch. By studying historical highs, lows, and overall trends, traders can spot patterns or gain perspective on the token's volatility. Explore the HBAR historical price movement now!

Hedera (HBAR) Price History

Hedera (HBAR) Price Prediction

Building on tokenomics and past performance, price predictions for HBAR aim to estimate where the token might be headed. Analysts and traders often look at supply dynamics, adoption trends, market sentiment, and broader crypto movements to form expectations. Did you know, MEXC has a price prediction tool that can assist you in measuring the future price of HBAR? Check it out now!

Hedera Price Prediction

Disclaimer

The information on this page regarding Hedera (HBAR) is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. MEXC makes no guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the content provided. Cryptocurrency trading carries significant risks, including market volatility and potential loss of capital. You should conduct independent research, assess your financial situation, and consult a licensed advisor before making any investment decisions. MEXC is not liable for any losses or damages arising from reliance on this information.

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